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Item 10:
When a coil (an inductance) with an inductivity L is connected to a voltage source, a voltage V
L
, due to self-inductance, is induced. The voltage V
L
is oriented opposite to the applied voltage V
0
and is proportional to the rate of change of the current I. Its time dependence is influenced by L. The internal resistance of the coil can be neglected.
Question:
Where can this time depending voltage V
L
be measured?
Please chose one or more of the following statements which correspond with what you know about this process.
-
1) The voltage or potential difference which can be measured across any 2 points of the connecting wires a and b, is only influenced by V
0
and not by L.
-
2) The time dependence of V
L
, influenced by L, can only be measured just outside of the coil ie. between 1a and 1b.
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3) The time dependence of V
L
, influenced by L, can be measured between 1a and 1b and around the points 2a and 2b but not between 3a and 3b.
-
4) The time dependence of V
L
, influenced by L, can be measured all along the connectors a and b ie between all the pairs of measuring points 1ab, 2ab and 3ab.
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